genetic fingerprinting - meaning and definition. What is genetic fingerprinting
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What (who) is genetic fingerprinting - definition

TECHNIQUE USED TO IDENTIFY AN INDIVIDUAL ON THE BASIS OF THEIR DNA CHARACTERISTICS
Genetic fingerprint; DNA fingerprinting; DNA fingerprint; Forensic DNA; Forensic genetics; Tommie Lee Andrews; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA profile; DNA evidence; Fingerprinting dna; Fingerprinting DNA; Dna fingerprinting; Dna matching; DNA Analysis; DNA fingerprints; DNA Profiling; Familial searching; Genetic fingerprinting; Dna Fingerprinting; DNA identification; Genetic Fingerprinting; Familial DNA; Fake DNA evidence; DNA recognition; DNA siblingship testing; Core STR profile; DNA screening
  • Sir [[Alec Jeffreys]], pioneer of DNA profiling. His discovery led to the conviction of [[Colin Pitchfork]] in 1988.<ref name="Eureka"/>
  • CBP]] chemist reads a DNA profile to determine the origin of a commodity.
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genetic fingerprinting         
Genetic fingerprinting is a method of identifying people using the genetic material in their bodies.
N-SING
genetic fingerprinting         
(also genetic profiling)
¦ noun the analysis of DNA from samples of body tissues or fluids in order to identify individuals.
DNA profiling         
DNA profiling (also called DNA fingerprinting) is the process of determining an individual's DNA characteristics. DNA analysis intended to identify a species, rather than an individual, is called DNA barcoding.

Wikipedia

DNA profiling

DNA profiling (also called DNA fingerprinting and genetic fingerprinting) is the process of determining an individual's deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) characteristics. DNA analysis intended to identify a species, rather than an individual, is called DNA barcoding.

DNA profiling is a forensic technique in criminal investigations, comparing criminal suspects' profiles to DNA evidence so as to assess the likelihood of their involvement in the crime. It is also used in paternity testing, to establish immigration eligibility, and in genealogical and medical research. DNA profiling has also been used in the study of animal and plant populations in the fields of zoology, botany, and agriculture.

Examples of use of genetic fingerprinting
1. More polls» It uses genetic fingerprinting to identify different strains and find common links between cases.
2. Genetic fingerprinting In 1'85 Alec Jeffreys at the University of Leicester developed a reliable way to detect differences in the DNA of individuals – a technique now known as genetic fingerprinting.
3. Others already have done work on genetic fingerprinting of olive varieties and how irrigation affects growth.
4. Genetic fingerprinting finds gene signatures that characterise the DNA of Africans, Asians or Europeans.
5. Professor Sir Alec Jeffreys was named Great Briton of the Year for his work in genetic fingerprinting.